R4 00:41:16 · R2 00:41:16 two shoppers in a Brazilian Portuguese focus group we wrote to show our format†
R4 [crosstalk] Mas nem tudo lá é mais barato, hein. R2 [crosstalk] Não, tudo não, mas…

[crosstalk] Not everything there is cheaper, though.

[crosstalk] No, not everything, but…

Split it: each voice gets its own line, both at 00:41:16.

Focus groups get loud. The transcript still says who said what.

At 00:41:16 two shoppers talk at once, and the software gives both lines to one of them.

Put six people around a table with a new product and they’ll talk over each other. Speaker-separation software often gives those overlapping lines to the wrong person, so a native speaker goes back through the draft, listens again wherever it reads wrong, and corrects the labels before anything is translated. Where two people speak at once, the transcript says so.

We do this for focus groups and in-depth interviews (IDIs) in Brazilian Portuguese, and the English verbatims are written to be quoted in your debrief.

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Show the same excerpt as

Example study: household shopping habits · group 2 · clean verbatim†

M = moderator · R1 to R5 = respondents

M, 00:41:07R2, 00:41:10R4, 00:41:16R2, 00:41:16R4, 00:41:19M, 00:41:27R1, 00:41:30R5, 00:41:37R3, 00:41:4441:0541:1741:2941:4141:54

No audio plays. The timeline shows where each voice falls in the excerpt.

  1. [00:41:07.000 → 00:41:09.600]00:41:07machine draft: SPEAKER_00corrected: M

    E a compra do mês, vocês fazem onde?

    And the big monthly shopping trip, where do you do it?

    SPEAKER_00 is the moderator.

    Translator’s note Compra do mês: the once-a-month stock-up trip many households make, often timed around payday.

  2. [00:41:10.200 → 00:41:18.700]00:41:10machine draft: SPEAKER_03corrected: R2

    Eu faço no machine draft: atacado e jácorrected: atacarejo. Compensa muito mais, cê leva o fardo e sai bem mais barato.

    I do it at the atacarejo. It’s much better value, you buy by the case and it works out a lot cheaper.

    Atacarejo: one word, the store format.

    Translator’s note Atacarejo (atacado + varejo, wholesale + retail): warehouse-style stores that sell in bulk to businesses and households alike. Kept in Portuguese: warehouse clubs are the nearest US format, but an atacarejo needs no membership.

  3. 00:41:16R4

    [crosstalk] Mas nem tudo lá é mais barato, hein.

    [crosstalk] Not everything there is cheaper, though.

    Two voices here. Split and mark where they overlap.

  4. 00:41:16R2

    [crosstalk] Não, tudo não, mas…

    [crosstalk] No, not everything, but…

  5. [00:41:19.000 → 00:41:26.500]00:41:19machine draft: SPEAKER_04corrected: R4

    O óleo mesmo, eu achei mais caro que no mercadinho aqui do bairro. Tem que ficar esperta.

    Cooking oil, for one. I found it pricier than at the little grocery store here in the neighborhood. You have to stay sharp.

    Translator’s note Ficar esperta: stay alert, don’t get caught out. The feminine ending (esperta, not esperto) shows a woman speaking about women, possibly herself; the English “you” can’t mark that.

  6. [00:41:27.000 → 00:41:29.800]00:41:27machine draft: SPEAKER_00corrected: M

    E na hora de pagar, como é que vocês pagam essa compra?

    And when it’s time to pay, how do you pay for all that?

  7. [00:41:30.000 → 00:41:36.500]00:41:30machine draft: SPEAKER_01corrected: R1

    No cartão, parcelado. Se der pra dividir em três sem juros, eu divido.

    On the credit card, split into payments. If I can spread it over three months with no interest, I do.

    Translator’s note Parcelado (sem juros): a card purchase the store splits into monthly payments, often interest-free. Common in Brazil for everyday purchases as well as large ones.

  8. [00:41:37.000 → 00:41:43.500]00:41:37machine draft: SPEAKER_05corrected: R5

    Eu prefiro o Pix, porque aí eu vejo o dinheiro saindo na hora. No cartão eu me perco.

    I’d rather use Pix, because then I see the money go out right away. With the card I lose track.

    Translator’s note Pix: Brazil’s instant payment system, run by the Central Bank; money moves in seconds.

  9. [00:41:44.000 → 00:41:52.000]00:41:44machine draft: SPEAKER_02corrected: R3

    [inaudible 00:41:44] …e a marca própria também, que melhorou muito.

    [inaudible 00:41:44] …and the store brand too, it’s gotten a lot better.

Labels and terms checked: nine turns, six voices, one merged block split into three, one word fixed. Over to translation.

† The draft and the pen marks are drawn to show the kind of fixes a reviewer makes. They aren’t real software output, and the focus group is one we wrote.

Open the full focus group transcript example

Some shopping words don’t travel

The translator’s notes from the fictitious group above, shortened. Each slip links back to the line it came from.

Your client’s concept stays under NDA

An NDA is in place before any recording or stimulus material reaches us, and files travel through a private upload link set up for the project. To quote, we only need counts, lengths, and the debrief date. What the concept is can wait until the NDA is signed.

Focus group transcription, planned back from your debrief

Turnaround is agreed per project. Send us the debrief date and we work the schedule back from it; the quote comes with that timeline.

We have groups of about minutes, and the debrief is on .

What you need

The discussion guide and screener go into Brazilian Portuguese before recruitment, so the moderator can read the guide aloud as written (how we translate them). Recordings reach us during fieldwork through a private upload link. Then come the transcripts, with the moderator and each respondent labeled and a timestamp at each change of speaker; the English verbatims, beside the Portuguese or on their own; and SRT files timed to the recording, so the video team can cut the highlight reel. In-depth interviews go through the same steps with two voices instead of six.